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DOI to APA Converter

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Paste a DOI and get an APA 7 reference back. The lookup goes to CrossRef, which holds the record the publisher deposited, so the author list, page range, volume, issue, and the DOI itself come from the source rather than from anything typed in.

How to convert a DOI to APA

The DOI is the string starting 10. that identifies a paper. You will find it on the article’s landing page, on the first page of the PDF, usually in the header or footer, and in the “Cite” panel of most publisher sites. Any of these forms work:

10.1038/nature14539
https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14539
doi:10.1038/nature14539

Paste it and you get:

LeCun, Y., Bengio, Y., & Hinton, G. (2015). Deep learning and the future of machine vision. Nature, 521(7553), 436-444. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14539

To convert a DOI to APA in bulk, paste one per line, up to fifty at a time. For a whole reference page, sorted alphabetically with same-year suffixes resolved across the set, use the APA reference list generator instead, which is the same lookup with the list as its output.

One thing to check after converting. APA puts article titles in sentence case, so a title that the publisher deposited in title case gets lowercased. That is correct, except for proper nouns, which no tool can pick out of metadata reliably. Scan the title and re-capitalise names and terms like “English” or “Bayesian” by hand.

Frequently asked questions

Three usual causes. A typo, most often a missing character at the end from a bad copy out of a PDF. A DOI that is registered but has no metadata deposited, which happens with some small publishers and older papers. Or a DOI from a registration agency other than CrossRef, such as DataCite, which handles many datasets. The tool will tell you which of these it hit rather than returning a blank.

Yes, change the output style. The same lookup produces MLA, Chicago, Harvard, IEEE, AMA, and Vancouver, and it will also give you BibTeX through the DOI to BibTeX converter if you are writing in LaTeX.

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